The rarity of liver toxicity in patients treated with coumarin (1,2-benzopyrone)

Hum Toxicol. 1989 Nov;8(6):501-6. doi: 10.1177/096032718900800612.

Abstract

1. Two thousand, one hundred and seventy-three patients with cancer or chronic infections were treated with coumarin in a clinical trial. 2. 0.37% of these patients developed elevated liver enzyme levels during therapy with coumarin. 3. This hepatitis was probably a form of idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity and may have been immune in origin.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Alanine Transaminase / blood
  • Bilirubin / blood
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / epidemiology*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / physiopathology
  • Coumarins / adverse effects*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Liver Function Tests
  • Male
  • Middle Aged

Substances

  • Coumarins
  • Alanine Transaminase
  • Bilirubin