Effects of angiotensin II receptor blockers on the relationships between ambulatory blood pressure and anti-hypertensive effects, autonomic function, and health-related quality of life

Clin Exp Hypertens. 2009 Nov;31(8):680-9. doi: 10.3109/10641960903407041.

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to examine the relationships between the anti-hypertensive effects, autonomic function, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) following treatment of hypertensive subjects with angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) in hypertensives. Nineteen patients with hypertension were assigned randomly to daily treatment with ARBs. After 16 weeks of treatment, blood pressure (BP) and 24 h the ratio of low frequency to high frequency component (LF/HF), an index of sympathovagal balance were decreased by ARBs. The HRQOL scores improved during the study. In this study, ARB therapy was associated with an improvement in BP, autonomic function, and HRQOL.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers / pharmacology
  • Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers / therapeutic use*
  • Benzimidazoles / therapeutic use
  • Benzoates / therapeutic use
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects*
  • Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory*
  • Circadian Rhythm* / drug effects
  • Female
  • Heart Rate / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / drug therapy*
  • Hypertension / physiopathology
  • Imidazoles / therapeutic use
  • Losartan / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Quality of Life*
  • Sympathetic Nervous System / drug effects
  • Telmisartan
  • Tetrazoles / therapeutic use
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Valine / analogs & derivatives
  • Valine / therapeutic use
  • Valsartan

Substances

  • Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers
  • Benzimidazoles
  • Benzoates
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Imidazoles
  • Tetrazoles
  • Valsartan
  • olmesartan
  • Valine
  • Losartan
  • candesartan
  • Telmisartan