Objective measurement of anxiety in hypertensive pregnant women managed in hospital and in the community

Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1992 Mar;99(3):182-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1992.tb14495.x.

Abstract

Objectives: To determine whether pregnant hypertensives women are more anxious when monitored in hospital or at homes.

Design: Prospective randomized controlled trial.

Setting: Rosie Maternity Hospital and women's homes.

Subjects: Ninety-nine pregnant hypertensive women: 50 had their blood pressure measured telemetrically from home, and 49 had it measured in hospital.

Main outcome measures: Number of episodes of monitoring, duration of monitoring, mean blood pressure during monitoring, gestational age at delivery, trait and state anxiety levels.

Results: There were no significant differences in anxiety levels, or in any other outcome measure, between the home and hospital groups.

Conclusion: When blood pressure is being monitored serially in pregnant hypertensive women, there is no measurable difference in their anxiety levels, whether they are in hospital or at home.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety*
  • Blood Pressure Determination
  • Female
  • Home Nursing
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / psychology*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular / psychology*
  • Self Care
  • Telemetry