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Partha Kar: Covid-19 and ethnicity—why are all our angels white?

BMJ 2020; 369 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m1804 (Published 05 May 2020) Cite this as: BMJ 2020;369:m1804

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Re: Partha Kar: Covid-19 and ethnicity—why are all our angels white?; some pure conjecture

Dear Editor
Partha Kar[1] is entitled to join the bandwagon of theorists and researchers dissecting into possible causes of disproportionate morbidity and mortality rates among BAME groups. As for vitamin D, assuming it does have a protective effect in covid-19, it is not improbable that abundance of sunshine in their native countries is helping keep optimal levels among people who live there which is relatively difficult to achieve in the western-world unless adequately supplemented orally.

I must say, it never crossed my mind that “BME staff may not be getting the same level of care and attention as other colleagues” [1]; at best, this is a highly controversial suspicion, and at worst, an insensitive point to bring up without any objective evidence of such differential treatment by NHS staff .

Whilst there is no question about systemic racial discrimination in the NHS and BAME staff would continue to experience unfair disadvantages as a result, any genuine attempt to ensure the health & safety of BAME staff including personalised risk assessments [2] should be welcomed rather than attempting to decry or express pessimism even if it’s done with good intentions to spice-up a column.

I agree with Kar that ‘unconscious bias’ is a rather cute term in the context of racial discrimination; many could be uncomfortable with such description which arguably, had been coined with the aim of minimising very conscious but masterfully concealed, discriminatory acts and omissions. Of course, in a legal context, application of such term could be the only way to establish unlawful discrimination as overt racism is now a rarity in the modern NHS. However, anyone who has taken a race discrimination claim to a court or tribunal will know, how difficult it is to prove ‘unconscious bias’ even with the best hired guns in town.

As I gradually lose interest in government’s “daily briefings”[1] and have my own concerns, I see Kar’s point about lack of fair representation and concerns thereto; I would say ‘old habits die hard’.

References
[1] https://www.bmj.com/content/369/bmj.m1804
[2] https://www.hsj.co.uk/workforce/revealed-the-nhs-plan-to-protect-bame-st...

Competing interests: Have brought race discrimination claims in tribunals

12 May 2020
Jay Ilangaratne
Founder
www.medical-journals.com
Yorkshire