Intended for healthcare professionals

Rapid response to:

Editorials

Opioid prescribing is rising in many countries

BMJ 2019; 367 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.l5823 (Published 17 October 2019) Cite this as: BMJ 2019;367:l5823

Related article

BMJ opinion: Prescription drugs are no cure for deprivation

Rapid Response:

Re: Opioid prescribing is rising in many countries

'Opiod prescribing is rising in many countries' claim Smith et al. (2019), with the result that opioid prescription and use are 'widespread'. Whilst this may be true in high income countries, we must remember that lack of appropriate opiate pain relief, in particular for those at the end of life, is a continuing crisis in low and middle income countries (LMICs).

According to the Global Atlas of Palliative Care (2014), eighty per cent of the world’s population lacks adequate access to opioid medications for pain control. This contributes to the ongoing burden of serious health-related suffering for those at the end of life (Knaul 2017). Whilst issues of opiate misuse and over-prescribing are a serious problem for high income countries, any debate on this issue should be clearly situated within this context. Otherwise we risk further exacerbating the many barriers that already exist to increased uptake of opiates in LMICs.

Knaul FM Farmer PE Krakauer El et al. Alleviating the access abyss in palliative care and pain relief—an imperative of universal health coverage: the Lancet Commission report. Lancet. 2017; (published online Oct 11.)

Smith et al., Opioid prescribing is rising in many countries BMJ 2019;367:l5823

World Palliative Care Alliance. Global Atlas of Palliative Care. April 2014. https://www.who.int/nmh/Global_Atlas_of_Palliative_Care.pdf

Competing interests: No competing interests

28 October 2019
Clare Gardiner
senior research fellow
The University of Sheffield
School of Health Sciences, Division of Nursing & Midwifery, The University of Sheffield