Authors reject interpretation linking autism and MMR vaccine
BMJ 2004; 328 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.328.7440.602-c (Published 11 March 2004) Cite this as: BMJ 2004;328:602
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Since I submitted my previous post two days ago the following
relevant documents have been published:
1) F Edward Yazbak, 'Vioxx and vaccines: Vive la difference', at
http://www.redflagsweekly.com/conferences/vaccines/2004_nov22.html
2) Harold Buttram, 'Vaccine safety testings: what are they, and why
do them? (As related to the current epidemics of childhood autism,
learning disabilities, and other medical-legal issues)at
http://www.sarnet.org/lib/VaxTest.htm
3) PR Newswire Nov 22: 'Safe-minds' report shows CDC ignored autism-
mercury data: documents show agency discovered elevated autism risks and
witheld from public/Congress' at
http://biz.yahoo.com/prnews/041122/nem030_1.html
Competing interests:
Parent of an autistic child
Competing interests: No competing interests
I agree with John Stone's response below:
"Many months on from Clifford Miller's original post we find that
still people will not address the key point, which is the almost utter
irrelevance of what has taken place in the past nearly seven years. What
was the reaction by health official to parents on learning that their
children had suffered serious adverse effects from the application of a
pharmaceutical product (namely MMR)? Was it to express concern? Was it to
change or modify the policy? Was it to launch an investigation? NO: THE
FIRST RESPONSE WAS TO DENY EVERYTHING. I think it is worth pointing out
that this attitude is neither responsible, trustworthy or even decently
human. From then on everything they did deserved to be treated with
extreme scepticism, derision and contempt."
A recent article by F. Edward Yazbak, MD titled
"VIOXX and Vaccines: Vive La Difference" points out that prescription
drugs that have adverse reactions are treated different than vaccines. (1)
Also, in the movie, "A Civil Action" (2), the John Travolta character
named Jan Schlichtmann, based on a true story, says that white males with
earning potential are usually people that win lawsuits and not children.
So too, it seems that adults that die or are injured by a prescription
drug matter much more than babies or children that die or are injured by a
vaccine.
References:
1.http://www.redflagsweekly.com/conferences/vaccines/2004_nov22.html
2.http://us.imdb.com/title/tt0120633/
Competing interests:
Founder of The Autism Autoimmunity Project and father to Eric Gallup, who was born normal and regressed into autism after receiving the MMR vaccine
Competing interests: No competing interests
Many months on from Clifford Miller's original post we find that
still people will not address the key point, which is the almost utter
irrelevance of what has taken place in the past nearly seven years. What
was the reaction by health official to parents on learning that their
children had suffered serious adverse effects from the application of a
pharmaceutical product (namely MMR)? Was it to express concern? Was it to
change or modify the policy? Was it to launch an investigation? NO: THE
FIRST RESPONSE WAS TO DENY EVERYTHING. I think it is worth pointing out
that this attitude is neither responsible, trustworthy or even decently
human. From then on everything they did deserved to be treated with
extreme scepticism, derision and contempt.
Competing interests:
Parent of an autistic child
Competing interests: No competing interests
C.G. Miller correctly writes in his letter that according to the rule
of evidence in law, parents’ videoed observations of their children’s
reactions to the administered vaccines are superior to “scientific”
evidence. According to Miller the standard of scientific evidence is much
higher than the standard of evidence in law because “the scientific
standard of proof is the highest known requiring irrefutability, which is
too high a hurdle when decision-making in the public interest is
concerned”.
As a scientist I feel compelled to comment on four aspects in the
consideration of scientific evidence relating to medicine:
1. The basic method of scientific inquiry is observation. What is
observed with the eyes and other senses is fundamental and material to
scientific evidence, in the age of technology observation with the senses
is augmented by laboratory tests and instrumentation. The case history is
the alpha and omega particularly in medical research. Patients themselves
are best equipped to describe their symptoms and, in the case of small
children, their parents or other carers.
2. Orthodox medicine is toxic and harmful. It seems accepted that all
medications have side (undesirable) effects. However, this is only
relevant to orthodox medications. Correctly administered, homoeopathic
remedies and natural remedies have no side effects. One has to elaborate
here that there could be uncomfortable feelings after homoeopathics but
they are desirable effects. Elevated temperature, rashes and vomiting are
signs of detoxification and of a desired change of a chronic condition
into an acute illness leading to healing.
3. Orthodox medicine with its pharmaceutical industry has become a
huge money spinner and as such has become vulnerable to political
interference. Vaccination is the best example. To make a lot of money,
vaccinators want to vaccinate every child. The more children are
vaccinated, the more obvious are the serious side (undesirable) effects
including brain damage and death. Politically motivated medicine denies or
plays down undesirable effects. The word “obvious” has been banished even
though it is considered prudent medical practice that when a medication or
a procedure is administered and symptoms appear afterwards, then that
medication and/or procedure must be considered as the cause of the
observed symptoms. Temporal relationship is the number one condition to
satisfy when endeavouring to establish causality, but pro-vaccinators
delegate temporal relationship to coincidence despite tens of thousands of
cases in which the same symptoms have occurred repeatedly after
vaccination.
4. The observed and measured symptoms are the facts and not the
conclusions of the researchers which often do not reflect the described
facts. A classic example is the observation of polio outbreaks occurring
after vaccination programmes:
In their paper on the polio epidemic in Taiwan, Kim-Farley et al.
(1984) wrote “Taiwan had been free of major poliomyelitis outbreaks since
1975, but from May 29 to October 26 1982, 1031 cases of type 1 paralytic
poliomyelitis were reported to the Taiwan health authorities. Before the
outbreak approximately 80% of infants had received at least two doses of
trivalent oral polio vaccine (OPV) before their first birthday…
Vaccinations received in the 28 days before onset of illness were not
counted because they might have been given after exposure”. The facts of
the matter are that the majority of vaccine-caused poliomyelitis cases
occur after the first and second doses (Strebel et al. 1992) while the
statement “…they might have been given after the exposure” is not a fact
but only an unproven assumption since there had been no major outbreaks of
polio since 1975 (for 8 years) and there was no reason to expect an
epidemic.
Sutter et al. (1991) described the poliomyelitis outbreak in Oman.
“From January 1988 to March 1989, a widespread outbreak (118) cases of
poliomyelitis type 1 occurred in Oman. Incidence of paralytic disease was
highest in children younger than 2 years (87/100 000) despite an
immunisation programme that recently had raised coverage with 3 doses of
oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) among 12-month old children from 67% to
87%.” Despite? Moreover, “There was no correlation between vaccination
coverage and attack rates by region; the region with the highest attack
rate (Batinah. 117/100 000) had one of the highest coverage rates (88%),
whereas the region with the lowest coverage had a low attack rate.” No
correlation? There was actually a perfect correlation between the coverage
rates and a number of cases, demonstrating that vaccine was actually
causing poliomyelitis in its recipients (and their contacts).
The fact of the vaccine causing poliomyelitis is further supported by
the events in Namibia. Van Niekerk et al. (1994) wrote “The last confirmed
case of poliomyelitis in Namibia had been reported in 1988. However,
between Nov 8, 1993, and Jan 7, 1994, 27 cases of paralytic poliomyelitis
were confirmed in the country. The outbreak had been limited to the south
health region; at least 80% of infants in this region had received four
doses of oral poliovaccine (OPV) by the age of 1 year… Of the 26 patients
whose vaccine status was known, 14 had received four doses of OPV, 6 had
one or two doses, and 6 no vaccine.” Hardly a great vaccination success!
Importantly, there was no vaccination programme in the north health region
and no epidemic. Despite such obvious facts to the contrary, the authors
wrote that vaccine efficacy for three or more doses of polio vaccine was
calculated to be about 80%. Since most vaccine-caused poliomyelitis occurs
after the first and second doses, then the “calculated 80% efficacy for
three or more doses” simply demonstrated that most of the cases in Namibia
occurred after the first and second doses.
Just like in Taiwan, mass vaccination in Oman was not only an abysmal
failure, but the vaccine actually caused the observed poliomyelitis
outbreak. Polio outbreaks closely following mass vaccination programmes
also occurred in Gambia, Albania, Romania and Brazil to mention just a few
of many examples.
Since 1996 I have been asked and written some 80 reports on shaken
baby syndrome, vaccine compensation and other vaccine related problem
cases in the USA, UK, Australia and Iceland.
The ubiquitous pathological findings in SBS cases are:
1. Central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) subdural and
subarachnoid and parenchymal haemorrhages and retinal haemorrhages
separately or together with brain oedema.
2. Diabetes insipidus accompanied by metabolic acidosis (low pH
values) polyuria, polydipsia and hyperglycaemia and in some cases by
bizarre rib and other bone fractures known to be characteristic of acute
scurvy and bizarre haemorrhages such as around the base of the scalp hair.
3. Lack of signs of external injury.
4. Blood clotting derangements (hypo- or hyper-coagulability)
including acquired von Willebrand Syndrome.
Medical “evidence” claims in unison that such injuries can only be
caused by shaking.
The truth is that there are dozens of research articles published in
refereed medical journals which link the above pathology to vaccines
(Scheibner 2001).
In many of my reports I now write that the accused parents are not
perpetrators of the observed injuries, in reality they are eye witnesses
to medical misadventure or iatrogenesis.
Medicine treats case histories as invalid and “only anecdotal” and
the word anecdotal has become a sort of dirty word in medicine. Medicine
tends to rely on diagnostic value of tests and instruments. In the SBS
cases, however, even though these tests themselves show clearly that the
observed injuries are a result of immunological injury rather than trauma,
they are ignored and the SBS diagnosis is made before any tests are done.
What about MMR causing autism? Even those researchers who found the
measles vaccine virus in the diseased gut of the autistic children denied
that their research represents the evidence of causality without defining
what they would consider the evidence of causality. When the wild and,
later on, vaccine measles viruses were found in the diseased brains of
SSPE sufferers, the causal link to these viruses was accepted without
dispute (Payne et al. 1969).
Many medical doctors have an alarming lack of understanding of
laboratory tests and particularly of x-.rays, one of the best examples
being mistaking typical bone changes (including bizarre “fractures”) known
to occur in scurvy, as traumatic fractures caused by the carers. This
devaluation of observation and instrument and laboratory tests as
diagnostic tools in SBS started with Caffey in 1946 when he published his
paper “Multiple fractures in the long bones of infants suffering from
chronic subdural hematoma”. In 1965 Caffey admitted that he was not a
formally trained radiologist: sadly, these days the formally trained
radiologists blindly follow the misinterpretations started by Caffey. The
result is a mess which will take years to rectify. In my Letter to the
Editor of “Vaccine” (Scheibner 2003) I wrote that I do not delve into
conspiracies, I rather talk about ignorance and stupidity.
Most mainstream journalists have little to contribute.
I conclude that medicine has to an alarming extent become a system
which is neither based on case histories nor on science. As one lawyer put
it, medicine is devaluing the rule of evidence in law and, may I add, also
the rule of evidence in medicine and science.
Quo vadis, medicine?
Viera Scheibner, PhD.
References:
Kim-Farley RJ, Lichfield P. Orenstein WA, Bart KJ et al. 1984.
Outbreak of paralytic poliomyelitis, Taiwan. Lancet (December 8): 1322-
1324.
Strebel PM, Sutter RW, Cochi SL, Biellik, RJ et al. 1991.
Epidemiology of poliomyelitis in the United States one decade after the
last reported case of indigenous wild virus-associated disease. Clinical
infect Diseases; 14: 568-579.
Sutter RW, Patriarca PA, Brogan S, Malankar PG, et al. 1991. Outbreak
of paralytic poliomyelitis in Oman: evidence for widespread transmission
among fully vaccinated children. Lancet; 338: 715-720.
Scheibner V. 2001. Shaken Baby Syndrome Diagnosis On Shaky Ground. J
Australasian College of Nutritional and environmental Medicine (ACNEM);
20(2): 5-8 &15.
Payne FE, Baublis JV, and Hidedo H. Itabashi. 1969. Isolation of
measles virus from cell cultures of brain from a patient with subacute
sclerosing panencephalitis. New Engl J Med; 281(11): 585-589.
Caffey J, 1946. Multiple fractures in the long bones of infants
suffering from chronic subdural hematoma. AM J Roentgenol & Radiation
Therapy; 56(2): 163-173.
Caffey J, 1965. Significance of history in the diagnosis of traumatic
injury to children. J Pediatrics; 67(5) part 2: 1008-1014.
Scheibner V. 2003. Response to Leask and McIntyre’s attack on myself
as a public opponent of vaccination. Vaccine 22: vi-ix.
Competing interests:
None declared
Competing interests: No competing interests
Interesting that Alan Mulcahy declares no interest. It is not my
experience that there are many parents of autistic children who are anti-
vaccine, only some who have become a little more than sceptical as to
whether the present policy is as safe as it should be. It would obviously
be rash not to administer the DPT (but also rash, perhaps, to administer a
big and unnecessary dose of mercury in the cocktail). Confronted by serial
charities such as 'Sense', 'Sense about Science' and now, believe it or
not 'Inject Sense' it is as well to point out that many of those who have
doubts about the safety of MMR or thiomersal/thimerosal are deeply
sensible people, with a perfectly legitimate and completely unanswered
concern. The patronising tone of these organisations is a cheap and
repulsive shot - bearing in mind what these children and their families
have to endure. It would, of course, be folly to abandon an immunisation
programme altogether, and entertaining it as an intellectual possibility
purely whimsical.
Competing interests:
Parent of an autistic child
Competing interests: No competing interests
Dr Wakefield raised a serious question about a small subset of autism
cases. It is important as the first piece of apparent evidence of a link.
However in the wider question of vaccine safety, it does not claim to give
an opinion.
Other studies appear to show that there are problems with
vaccinations. These are simply ignored by the authorities, who seem to
believe in dogma based medicine, rather than evidence based medicine.
There is no study showing that a population of vaccinated children is
healthier than a population of never vaccinated children.
The Danish study is the closest we have to this. However as the
previous use of the DPT for the autistic population was not considered,
the study seemed inconclusive to me. If the Danish data really does show
no relationship those who have been vaccinated with MMR or DPT and autism,
then the finger will probably still point to Mercury poisoning from
vaccines.
Until there is a cause found for the autism that is prevalent today,
then the vaccines remain the prime suspect
(I assume that the Autism associated with systems thinking is natural).
Competing interests:
None declared
Competing interests: No competing interests
Irrespective of who is scientifically correct and who is wrong, I
would like to pose the question why it is that we cannot have a tolerant
and open professional debate on this issue? Dr Wakefield's professional
isolation is often cited in the media, but it is by no means absolute on
international basis and could not even be supported with reference to the
Rapid Response columns of the BMJ. On the other hand the near 100%
unanimity of the profession in this country is sustained by the
extraordinary professional consequences that are likely to ensue from open
dissent. In pure academic terms this unanimity is for this reason all but
meaningless. Equally, the reporting of it in the media has been
largelynaieve, to the point of incompetence.
Equally puzzling has been the selective and one sided reporting of
this affair. It emerged on 27 Febuary (seven days after the present
paroxysm began) in The Independnt that Andrew Wakefield had written to The
Lancet as long ago as 2 May 1998 to declare his involvement in prosecution
case, the letter was published and no one at the time had thought any
further about it. However, this has not been reported by the BBC, Times
Newspapers, The Lancet or The BMJ, although it is a matter of simple
public record and of material value.
You wonder at this stage whether anybody ever professionally believed
that a serious charge was being brought against Dr Wakefield. Indeed, to
have declared this matter as "an interest" might have been considered
highly irregular and exceptional. However, it has obviously been greatly
exploited for its effect on public opinion.
Finally, we must also look with concern at the political dimension.
Irrespective of whether Dr Wakefield is right or wrong no one can really
look back at the events of four weeks ago and say that this was a
wholesome model for dealing with differences of scientific opinion. People
who thought that Dr Wakefield was scientifically wrong ought to have been
shocked by this extraordinary parade of people ready to condemn him ahead
of any hearing. Some newspapers broke ranks to some extent from the
official lines of recent months (The Daily Telegraph, The Independent),
but not one of our 659 MPs stood up and declared their reservations
(although I am sure many had them). The question is, how can we trust a
scientific or political community that deals with dissent in this way?
Competing interests:
Parent of an autistic child
Competing interests: No competing interests
Defending herself against a claim of "conflict of interest" in
Private Eye (19 March 2004) Prof. Elizabeth Miller, Head of the
Immunisation Division of the UK Health Protection Agency states: "Firstly,
there can be no conflict of interest when acting as an expert witness for
the courts, because the duty to the courts overrides any other obligation,
including to the person from whom the expert receives instruction or by
whom they are paid".
If this is the case what was basis for the events of four weeks ago
when leading scientists, clinicians, journalists and politicians
(including the Chief Medical Officer and the Prime Minister) queued up to
publicly condemn Dr Wakefield on precisely this same basis? If we can no
longer have ordinary decency in our public life, we have to ask why?
Competing interests:
Parent of an autistic child
Competing interests: No competing interests
The Tragic Second Hit.
As quoted by Mr. Clifford G. Miller, my statement was ‘Some parents
have also reported that their children, after improving on special diets,
supplements and behavioral therapy, regressed a second time around the age
of 5 years shortly after receiving their MMR booster. Such double-hit
situation (challenge-rechallenge) has been accepted in courts and by a
committee of the Institute of Medicine (IOM) as proof of causation’. (1)
Mr. Miller has interpreted the above as implying that the IOM and US
Courts accept evidence showing a double reaction, first to the initial MMR
inoculation and again to the MMR booster, as proof of causation. When Mr.
Miller contacted me, I informed him that my reference to the IOM was about
another vaccine and that the Court litigations involved certain
medications and not the MMR vaccine. His legal interpretation of the
situation is nevertheless still valid, and on target, when he states “… it
seems a logical and possible premise for a court to follow on a balance of
probability in the absence of any other cogent and persuasive proof of
causation. If that is the case, then this debate was over long ago and
that also means it may have been prolonged unnecessarily by whatever
interests there are that have been using science in a manner in which it
is not intended. This may well have again have caused damage to the
reputation of science in the public mind, when it can be such a powerful
tool for good.”
My reference to the IOM is based on two documents. The first is a
1991 IOM report entitled “Adverse Effects of Pertussis and Rubella
Vaccines” and edited by Howson, Howe and Fineberg. On page 48 the editors
stated: "In the case of hemolytic anemia, a single striking case was
sufficient to suggest biologic relevance” and under Summary on page 159:
“… the case described by Coulter and Fisher (1985) is suggestive of a
causal relation because hemolytic anemia was detected 6 days after DPT
immunization on two separate occasions”.
The second IOM report “Adverse Events Associated with Childhood Vaccines:
Evidence Bearing on Causality”: was published in 1994 and was edited by
Stratton, Howe and Johnston. On page 24, the editors listed several
criteria including …6. Dechallenge: Did the adverse event diminish as
would be expected if the vaccine caused the event ... 7. Rechallenge:
Was the vaccine redministered? If so, did the adverse event recur? On page
26 they added "Rechallenge is unusual, because physicians are unlikely to
readminister a vaccine previously associated with an adverse event. When
rechallenge does occur, however, the recurrence or non recurrence of the
adverse event will often have a major impact on the causality assessment”.
The above references should be available from the IOM. (2)
As mentioned, the principle of Challenge and Re-Challenge has also
been cited, in several Court proceedings involving Selective Serotonin
Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI) litigation. Interested attorneys can obtain
those transcripts by simple Lexus-Nexus and Google searches. As for
physicians, the following three documents may be more informative. The
first is a comprehensive Power Point presentation on “Clinical Analysis of
Adverse Drug Reactions” by K. A. Calis, Pharm.D., MPH, of the National
Institutes of Health. (3) Under “Causality Assessment” on slide 38, Dr.
Calis lists De-Challenge and Re-Challenge after temporal relationship and
before dose-response relationship. On slide 45, under “Component of an ADR
(Adverse Drug Reaction) Report”, Dr. Calis once more lists “De-Challenge
and Re-Challenge information”.
The second article is by Ms. Vera Hassner Sharav, President of The
Alliance for Human Research Protection (AHRP) in New York. It is entitled
“Where is the Scientific Evidence to Justify Exposing Children to the
Risks of Antidepressant Drugs?” (4) and was submitted to the FDA
Psychopharmacological Drugs Advisory Committee. The author states:“The
case is particularly significant in demonstrating a causal effect of the
drug because: It occurred within the context of a controlled clinical
trial; Violent symptoms developed with start of “Drug” (challenge); The
symptoms ceased when the drug was stopped (dechalllenge); Suicidal
symptoms returned when the drug was restarted (rechallenge); Suicidal
symptoms cleared a second time when the drug was again stopped”.
The last reference, “Suicide and Neuropsychiatric Adverse Effects of
SSRI Medications: Methodological Issues” by Ronald Wm. Maris, PH.D,
Professor Emeritus, University of South Carolina, was read at a symposium
in Philadelphia on October 4, 2002. (5) Dr. Maris stated:
“Challenge/Dechallenge/Rechallenge studies are a useful and reliable
methodology in suggesting drug or SSRI drug causation. In a
challenge/dechallenge/rechallenge study patients or subjects are given
specific ADs /SSRIs (See Rothchild & Locke, 1991; King, Riddle,
Chappell et al., 1991; Beasley rechallenge protocol for Lilly, 1991). If
an adverse reaction occurs, the drug may then be discontinued. The
adverse side-effect may also stop. Finally, the AD drug may then be
readministered and the adverse side-effect may reoccur. Other things
being equal, it is scientifically sound to posit in such circumstances
that this drug was a proximate cause of the adverse side-effect (See
Grounds et al., 1995; Teicher et al., 1990; Mann, 2000: 100).”
Many families, including our own, have seen and documented
regressions after the first MMR vaccination and then again after the
booster. Even if the parents were lured into believing that the initial
regression was “just a coincidence”, no one can convince them or for that
matter convince a Judge or Jury, that a profound second regression, after
a period of improvement, is still yet another coincidence. The tragedy of
this situation is that 92 to 95% of children develop immunity to all three
diseases after receiving their initial MMR.
References
1. Regressive Autism and MMR Vaccination
F. Edward Yazbak, MD, FAAP, TL Autism Research.
http://www.redflagsweekly.com/yazbak/2003_nov01_1.html
2. The Institute of Medicine of The National Academies
500 Fifth Street NW, Washington DC 20001
E-Mail: iomwww@nas.edu. Website: www.iom.edu
Tel: 202.334.2352 .Fax: 202.334.1412
3. http://www.cc.nih.gov/ccc/principles/CALIS%20SLIDES%202002-
2003.ppt
4. ttp://www.researchprotection.org/risks/SSRI0204/AHRP.html
5. http://www.oism.info/teoria_prassi/2002_03_gb.htm
Competing interests:
Grandfather of a boy with two documented regressions, autistic enterocolitis and evidence of Measles Genomic RNA.
Competing interests: No competing interests
Re: Re: Unreliability of scientific papers as evidence
Dear all,
I write to support Viera Scheibner's contribution, 26 March 2004,
http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/eletters/328/7440/602-c#54389
She writes:
"C.G. Miller correctly writes in his letter that according to the
rule of evidence in law, parents’ videoed observations of their children’s
reactions to the administered vaccines are superior to “scientific”
evidence. According to Miller the standard of scientific evidence is much
higher than the standard of evidence in law because “the scientific
standard of proof is the highest known requiring irrefutability, which is
too high a hurdle when decision-making in the public interest is
concerned".
Concerning the scientific standard of proof being the highest known
and requiring "IRREFUTABILITY" or "CONCLUSIVE PROOF". This really seems to
be to high a standard to be practical even in a scientific context.
To illustrate this particular point I refer to the work of Dr. Barry
Trower, from his (at one time) confidential report on TETRA (Terrestrial
Trunked Radio) for the police federation of England and Wales, 2000.
http://www.planningsanity.co.uk/reports/trower.htm
Dr. Trower's comments also highlight other problems encountered when
asking "authority" - Please look at ALL the evidence and do so in a truly
scientific manner and see what has been under your noses for years, i.e.
Vaccine Damaged Children.
"THE CONCLUSIVE PROOF ARGUMENT
The Government's scientists will often ask for conclusive proof when
they are challenged. It is a word often used when you wish to win your
side of the argument. Scientifically conclusive proof is impossible to
obtain – let me explain.
I was at a legal hearing in Torquay representing a community and the
barrister representing the communications industry said "there is no
conclusive proof that these microwaves will cause damage". I argued: if
somebody stood up and shot me in this courtroom there would be three
levels of proof. You would have everybody as a witness and that would be
accepted in a Court of Law. A pathologist could perform a post mortem,
decide that the bullet killed me and that would be a second level of
proof. If, however you wanted conclusive proof that the bullet killed me,
you would have to argue that at the split second the bullet went into my
body every system in my body was working perfectly because there are
thousands of reasons why I could drop dead on the spot before the bullet
went in and you would have to prove conclusively that all of these systems
were working perfectly before the bullet went in. Clearly, this is
scientifically impossible; there is no such thing as conclusive proof, yet
it is what is demanded by government scientists when challenging their
decisions.
Conclusive proof has been demanded by scientists defending their
decisions after they have said the following are safe:
Thalidomide;
Asbestos;
BSE;
Smoking;
Sheep dip;
Gulf War Syndrome;
GM Foods; and
Vitamin B6.
With the above list it will be recognised that evidence of damage
from these comes only from counting the people who are injured. I am
arguing scientifically that there is a blanket denial by some scientists
and the only way to show them wrong is to present them with a certain
number of bodies. When commercial interests are at stake there seems to
be a denial of relevant scientific data. The problem with the microwave
communications industry is that they do not have to prove it is safe; you
have to prove it is not, and that is an entirely different ball game. As
a scientist, if I develop a new pill I have to run a 5 or 10 year clinical
trial and convince a Board of my peers that it is safe before I have
permission to release the pill onto the market. With the
telecommunications industry the tables are completely turned around. They
do not have to show these instruments are safe; you have to show they are
not."
Competing interests:
Parent of two Autistic children. No MMR Vaccinations but other medicines may have triggered their mental conditions.
Competing interests: No competing interests