Planning your elective: Costa Rica
BMJ 2003; 327 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/sbmj.0307247 (Published 01 July 2003) Cite this as: BMJ 2003;327:0307247- Mark Wilson, author of The Medic's Guide to Work and Electives around the World1
- 1University College Hospital, London
Costa Rica is between Nicaragua and Panama in Central America, has the Caribbean Sea on its east coast and the North Pacific Ocean on its west. Costa Rica's democratic development over the last century has been healthy compared to other countries in Central America and South America. The country is unique because a clause in its constitution forbids the formation of a national army. The main sources of income are agriculture (coffee and bananas), electronic exports, and, more recently, tourism.
Key facts
Population-- 3.8 million
Language-- Spanish
Capital-- San José
Currency-- Costa Rican colón (CRC)
International dialling code-- +506
Medicine
The public health system is one of the best in Latin America. In 1995, the World Health Organization put Costa Rica's life expectancy as the third highest …
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