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Planning your elective - Western Samoa

BMJ 2001; 322 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/sbmj.0105154 (Published 01 May 2001) Cite this as: BMJ 2001;322:0105154

(Jo Bramall, May 2001)

  1. Jo Bramall, final year medical student1,
  2. Khalika Hasrat, Final year medical student2
  1. 1University of Wales College of Medicine
  2. 2Peninsula Medical School

The article was very helpful in discussing the type of medicine practiced in Samoa and the purpose of this response is not to rewrite the article, but merely to add to it an important health and safety issue. The article correctly highlights the number of stray dogs that wonder the streets, particularly at night, and more worryingly on route to the main hospital in Apia, however it makes no suggestion on how to avoid being bitten in the first place.

Whilst on my elective there recently a student was badly bitten by one of these stray dogs and according to the doctor who treated him, it could have easily been avoided through performing a few simple actions. Samoans are rarely bitten; if a dog were to approach them, as if to bite, they would simply bend down as if picking up a stone (although not actually doing so) and shout “Alu!” forcefully, (meaning ‘go’) and frighten the dogs away.

The experience of being run at by a drooling dog is indeed a terrifying one, as it happened to me on one occasion, and I was grateful for the advice above because following it saved my leg from having a dog bite permanently imprinted on it.

Western Samoa is a young developing nation, which gained its independence from Britain …

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