Postcodes don't indicate individuals' social class
BMJ 1999; 319 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.319.7215.1003 (Published 09 October 1999) Cite this as: BMJ 1999;319:1003- Philip McLoone, research associate,
- Anne Ellaway, research
- MRC Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8RZ
EDITOR—In their report Danesh and colleagues said that an individual's postcode of residence could be used as a marker for his or her social class.1 This inference was based on the association between income reported in a survey and estimated household income for postcodes supplied by a commercial company. The accompanying commentary by Ben-Shlomo and Davey Smith cautioned that researchers should not attribute population characteristics to individuals—the ecological fallacy.2 These authors questioned the meaning of the association reported …
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