Intended for healthcare professionals

Rapid response to:

Clinical Review

Diagnosis and management of ectopic pregnancy

BMJ 2011; 342 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.d3397 (Published 10 June 2011) Cite this as: BMJ 2011;342:d3397

Rapid Response:

Case History: Rupture of ectopic pregnancy in fallopian tube on vaginal examination

Drs Jurkovic and Wilkinson state "Application of pressure on a
fallopian tube swollen with an ectopic pregnancy during such an
examination could potentially cause tubal rupture, although there is no
evidence for this.7".

On one occasion, I examined a patient complaining of low abdominal pain and secondary amenorrhoea. I found a left adnexal mass, and,while palpating it, felt it "pop". A few minutes later the patient collapsed and was severely hypotensive. At emergency laparotomy she was found to have a ruptured fallopian ectopic pregnancy.

My patient survived and I learnt to be very gentle when examining
patients with secondary amenorrhoea.

I agree with the authors' advice that in a suspected ectopic
pregnancy vaginal examination should be foregone and a transvaginal
ultrasound scan substituted.

Competing interests: No competing interests

19 June 2011
Caroline M Sloper
General Practitioner
Caribbean College of Family Physicians.