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Doctors’ view of care pathway for dying patients clashes with audit findings

BMJ 2009; 339 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.b3799 (Published 16 September 2009) Cite this as: BMJ 2009;339:b3799

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Clinicians should practise good medicine

Having followed the Telegraph and Times articles recently, I found Zosia Kmeitowicz's report on the audit of nearly 4,000 deaths a refreshing change. Like Dr Peter Hargreaves (Telegraph letters 06 Sep 09) I too find that 50% of hospice patients return home, but regardless of whether they have ever had intravenous or subcutaneous rehydration. Like Dr Hargreaves I would be extremely concerned if the management of the side effects of drugs was managed by sedation, if the situation is reversible. The Liverpool Care Pathway does not remove the clinician's responsibility for practising good medicine, in fact if used correctly, the LCP demands very regular clinical review and decision making by the whole team. Tools are neither good nor bad in themselves but used well or badly by the craftsmen who use them. If Dr Hargreaves finds the problems he alludes to, I suggest he needs to look at how clinicians in his area are being educated in their assessment and care of the dying, since the results of the National Care of the Dying in Hospitals Audit do not confirm his claims of deaths from 'continuous deep sedation'. Correct use of this 'tool', the LCP, makes no difference to the timing of death but makes a significant difference to the quality of the life that comes before it and the experience of dying and death for patients, families and clinicians. Before we terrify the public yet again with news that the medical profession is not to be trusted with their care, let's not throw the baby out with the bathwater.

Competing interests: None declared

Competing interests:

19 September 2009
Karen E Groves
Consultant in Palliative Medicine
Southport, Merseyside, PR8 6RE