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Validity of self-reported total physical activity questionnaire among older women

European Journal of Epidemiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Aim of this study was to assess the validity of a short self-administered physical activity questionnaire, intended to measure past year total daily physical activity, by comparison with activity records and accelerometers. Over a 1-year period, data from a questionnaire, 7-day activity records and accelerometers were obtained from a subset of 116 women between the ages of 56 and 75 years from the population-based Swedish Mammography Cohort. We estimated concordance correlations as measure of validity, deattenuated for intraindividual variation in the reference method. Deattenuated concordance correlations comparing total daily activity measured by the questionnaire with the accelerometers and the records were 0.38 (95% CI: 0.22–0.54) and 0.64 (95% CI: 0.45–0.83), respectively. Validity of leisure-time activity (walking/bicycling and exercise) and inactivity (watching TV/reading) estimates comparing the records with the questionnaire were 0.42 (95% CI: 0.22–0.62) and 0.52 (95% CI: 0.36–0.69), respectively. These data indicate that the average past year total physical activity, leisure-time activity and inactivity can be estimated with a reasonable validity using our short self-administered questionnaire.

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Abbreviations

CI:

Confidence interval

MET:

Metabolic equivalent

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Acknowledgments

This study was supported by Swedish Council for Working life and Social Research (FAS), the Swedish Research Council/Longitudinal studies, World Cancer Research Fund International, and the Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education (STINT). The authors would like to thank the nurses at Sammariterhemmets hospital in Uppsala, Sweden, for data collection and Sara Rang for data entry and coding of the activity records.

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Correspondence to Nicola Orsini.

Appendix

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Self-administered physical activity questionnaire of the Swedish Mammography Cohort.

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Orsini, N., Bellocco, R., Bottai, M. et al. Validity of self-reported total physical activity questionnaire among older women. Eur J Epidemiol 23, 661–667 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-008-9273-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-008-9273-z

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