Skip to main content
Log in

Relaxation training as a treatment for irritable bowel syndrome

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Biofeedback and Self-regulation Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Although there have been many successful, controlled demonstrations of the clinical efficacy of multicomponent treatments for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), in the present study we sought to evaluate a single component of many of these regimens, relaxation training. Eight IBS patients received a 10-session (over 8 weeks) regimen of abbreviated progressive muscle relaxation with regular home practice while 8 comparable patients merely monitored GI symptoms. Based on daily GI symptom diaries collected for 4 weeks before and 4 weeks after treatment (or continued symptom monitoring), the Relaxation condition showed significantly (p=.05) more improvement on a composite measure of primary GI symptom reduction than the Symptom Monitoring condition. Fifty percent of the Relaxation group were clinically improved at the end of treatment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bennett, P., & Wilkinson, S. (1985). Comparison of psychological and medical treatment of the irritable bowel syndrome.British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 24, 215–216.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanchard, E. B., & Andrasik, F. (1985).Management of chronic headache: A psychological approach. Elmsford, NY: Pergmon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanchard, E. B., Andrasik, F., Appelbaum, K. A., Evans, D. D., Jurish, S. E., Teders, S. J., Rodichok, L. D., & Barron, K. D. (1985). The efficacy and cost-effectiveness of minimal-therapist-contact, nondrug treatments of chronic migraine and tension headache.Headache, 25, 214–220.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanchard, E. B., & Schwarz, S. P. (1988). Clinically significant changes in behavioral medicine.Behavioral Assessment, 10, 171–188.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanchard, E. B., Schwarz, S. P., Suls, J. M., Gerardi, M. A., Scharff, L., Greene, B., Taylor, A. E., Berreman, C., & Malamood, H. S. (1992). Two controlled evaluations of multicomponent psychological treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.Behaviour Research and Therapy, 30 175–189.

    Google Scholar 

  • DiNardo, P. A., & Barlow, D. H. (1988).Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule—Revised (ADIS-R). Available from the Phobia and Anxiety Disorders Clinic, Center for Stress and Anxiety Disorders Clinic, SUNY—Albany, Albany, NY.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lynch, P. M., & Zamble, E. (1989). A controlled behavioral treatment study of irritable bowel syndrome.Behavior Therapy, 20, 509–523.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neff, D. F., & Blanchard, E. B. (1987). A multicomponent treatment for irritable bowel syndrome.Behavior Therapy, 18 70–83.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwarz, S. P., Blanchard, E. B., & Neff, D. F. (1986). Behavioral treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: A 1-year follow-up study.Biofeedback and Self-Regulation, 11 189–198.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwarz, S. P., Taylor, A. E., Scharff, L., & Blanchard, E. B. (1990). A four-year follow-up of behaviorally treated irritable bowel syndrome patients.Behaviour Research and Therapy, 28 331–335.

    Google Scholar 

  • Svedlund, J., Sjodin, I., Ottosson, J.-O., & Dotevall, G. (1983). Controlled study of psychotherapy in irritable bowel syndrome.Lancet, 589–592.

  • Whitehead, W. E., & Schuster, M. M. (1985).Gastrointestinal disorders: Behavioral and physiological basis for treatment. Orlando: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whorwell, P. J., Prior, A., & Faragher, E. B. (1984). Controlled trial of hypnotherapy in the treatment of severe refractory irritable-bowel syndrome.Lancet, 1232–1234.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Blanchard, E.B., Greene, B., Scharff, L. et al. Relaxation training as a treatment for irritable bowel syndrome. Biofeedback and Self-Regulation 18, 125–132 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00999789

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00999789

Descriptor Key Words

Navigation