Table 2

 Editors’ opinions of severity of criticism. Values are numbers (percentages)

Severity of criticism*Papers with authors’ replies (n=47)†Papers without authors’ replies (n=58)†
Editor 1Editor 2Editor 1Editor 2
Minor7 (15)13 (28)7 (12)16 (28)
Moderate26 (55)10 (21)31 (53)12 (21)
Major14 (30)24 (51)20 (34)30 (52)

F test for equality of variances for editors’ assessments: P=0.002.

*Scale from 1 (minor criticism) to 3 (major criticism).

†Mean score 2.2 for group with authors’ replies and 2.2 for group without authors’ replies (P=0.72).