National screening programme for diabetic retinopathy

BMJ 2001; 323 doi: 10.1136/bmj.323.7319.998 (Published 27 October 2001)
Cite this as: BMJ 2001;323:998

Access to the full text of this article requires a subscription or payment. Please log in or subscribe below.

Screening by optometrists is better than screening by fundus photography

  1. Somdutt Prasad, consultant ophthalmologist (sprasad@rcsed.ac.uk),
  2. Helen Swindlehurst, research nurse,
  3. Louis G Clearkin, consultant ophthalmologist
  1. Wirral Hospital NHS Trust, Upton, Wirral CH49 5PE
  2. College of Optometrists, London WC2N 5NG

    EDITOR—We have concerns about the National Screening Committee's recommendations for a risk reduction programme for diabetic retinopathy, in which digital photography is the screening method of choice.1 The gold standard for fundus examination is slit lamp biomicroscopy performed by an experienced ophthalmologist; this is the standard on which treatment decisions are made. The same technique used by other trained professionals in a screening environment duplicates the gold standard.

    Slit lamp biomicroscopy has advantages over fundus photography. It offers a stereoscopic view, thereby detecting diffuse macular oedema that is missed by photography. The entire post-equatorial retina can be examined with this technique, whereas even seven-field photography misses about 17% of the retina.2

    The technical failure …

    Access to the full text of this article requires a subscription or payment

    Article access

    Article access for 1 day

    Purchase this article for £20 $30 €32*

    The PDF version can be downloaded as your personal record

    * Prices do not include VAT

    THIS WEEK'S POLL