Intended for healthcare professionals

Research Article

Concentration of thyroxine-binding globulin: value of direct assay.

Br Med J 1977; 1 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.1.6059.485 (Published 19 February 1977) Cite this as: Br Med J 1977;1:485
  1. W A Burr,
  2. D B Ramsden,
  3. S E Evans,
  4. T Hogan,
  5. R Hoffenberg

    Abstract

    The concentration of thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) in the serum can now be measured by direct assays that are simple and inexpensive. Comparison of a direct measurement of TBG concentration with a widely used indirect method (Thyopac-3) showed that the indirect method was inaccurate when TBG concentrations were high. This will result in an increase in the derived free thyroxine index (FTI), so that euthyroid patients with a raised TBG concentration may be at risk of being labelled thyrotoxic. Correction of serum total thyroxine (T4) concentration according to the actual TBG concentration (T4:TBG ratio) provided a better correlation with thyroid state than FTI.