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Ethical conundrums: they just keep on coming
BMJ 2002; 325: 0g [Full text]
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[Read Rapid Response] Properly Funded Training Would Aid Physician Independence.
Rónán Collins   (11 September 2002)
[Read Rapid Response] Ethical conundrums: an Alzheimer's case
Alexei R. Koudinov   (12 September 2002)

Properly Funded Training Would Aid Physician Independence. 11 September 2002
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Rónán Collins,
SpR Geriatric Medicine
Leeds General Infirmary, LS1 3EX

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Re: Properly Funded Training Would Aid Physician Independence.

Properly Funded Training Would Aid Physician Independence.

Editor,

The Royal Colleges' guidelines on receiving gifts from pharmaceutical companies is laudable in its intent, however the accompanying editorial fails to recognise the crucial issue of under-funding of training in its comments1. While pharmaceutical funding to attend international conferences might be construed as inappropriate influence by patients (naïve or not), in reality there is little alternative "independent" sources of funding to attend such valuable forums of education and learning.

The average deanery allocation for SpR training is £800 annually (with no roll-over) per individual which would barely fund one conference a year not to mention the requisite courses and national specialty meetings a trainee is expected to attend. In contrast the educational fund per SpR in Ireland is €5000 (£3,250) with a 3 year roll-over to allow trainees access to an educational fund throughout their training as needs dictate. This fund is administered in individual accounts and there is a provision for purchasing essential educational equipment such as laptop computers etc.

If society truly believes that pharmaceutical funding of doctors attendance at meetings is inappropriate, than it must also recognise that proper funding needs to be available to ensure we continue to have properly educated doctors abreast of their specialty throughout their working lives.

1. Ethical conundrums: they just keep coming. BMJ Sept 07.

Rónán Collins
Specialist Registrar in Geriatric Medicine, Leeds General Infirmary LS1 3EX
collinsronan@yahoo.co.uk

Ethical conundrums: an Alzheimer's case 12 September 2002
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Alexei R. Koudinov,
neuroscientist
Berezov Academic Lab, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, P.O.Box 1665, Rehovot 76100 Israel

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Re: Ethical conundrums: an Alzheimer's case


Dear Editor,

I appreciate your traditional solution to ethical conundrums "to publish the problem and then trust to the wisdom of our readers" (7 Sept 2002, BMJ Editors Choice).

I also agree with the recent Science magazine editorial (1) that provided important examples of the break of ethics that "all eat away at the sense of community, shared understanding, and public trust that are crucial to science."

My own field of Alzheimer's research is entering ethical conundrum case that reserves careful study and attention of the scientific, medical and public communities.

What we learn recently is that key figure in Alzheimer's research, Dr. Dennis J Selkoe, member of the editorial boards of many scientific journals and scientific review board and award selection committees (including Potamkin Prize of the American Academy of Neurology) (2) also serves as Director for Elan, a pharmaceutical company involved (among other projects) in the development of Alzheimer's therapy (3, 4, 5).

I share the legacy of the major scientific journal (6) that "science is a community venture dependent upon shared values, and trust is one of them" and hope that appropriate bodies will investigate how Dr. Selkoe hidden affiliation with the pharmaceutical industry affected the neuroscience, Alzheimer's research arena and the public trust (7, 8, 9).

competing interest: none

Sincerely,

Alexei Koudinov, MD, PhD
neuroscientist and editor
http://anzwers.org/free/neurology
http://neurobiologyoflipids.org

References: 

1. Kennedy D. Not Wicked, Perhaps, but Tacky. Science  297, 1237 (2002) [ Full Text ].
2. Selkoe, Dennis, J. Biography. ISI HighlyCited.com. Last updated August 15, 2001 [ Full Text ].
3. Crowley D. Elan Alzheimer's expert in pre-slump share sale. The Sunday Business Post 18 August 2002 [ Full Text ] [ Related article at The Post ] [ Yahoo!Finance Data ].
4. Ready T. Science for Sale: A Harvard researcher stands to profit from a product he "independently" reviewed for the National Institutes of Health. The Boston Phoenix 29 April 1999 [ Full Text ].
5. Waldholz M, King RT, Jr. Did ties to Alzheimer's test maker sway NIH report? The Wall Street Journal 30 november 1998 [ Full Text ].
6. Kennedy D. More questions about research misconduct. Science  297, 13 (2002) [ Full Text ].

7. Society for Neuroscience. Guidelines: Responsible Conduct Regarding Scientific Communication (2002) [ Preface ] [ Acrobat .PDF Full Text ].
8. Rottkamp CA et al.The state versus amyloid-beta: the trial of the most wanted criminal in Alzheimer disease. Peptides 23, 1333-41 (2002) [ PubMed ];  Koudinov AR, Koudinova NV. Amyloid hypothesis: summer 2002 and 8th International Conference on Alzheimer’s disease update. BMJ Published online 31 July 2002 [ Full Text ].
9. Koudinov AR, Koudinova NV, Perry G, Smith MA. Alzheimer's disease and amyloid beta protein: dogma is bad for science. Society for Neuroscience 32nd Annual Meeting,  November 2-7, 2002. History of Neuroscience session No. 21.11 [ Abstract at scholarone.com ] [ Related scientific session ] [ Search other abstracts ]; Koudinov AR, Koudinova NV, Kontush A, Smith MA, Perry G. Amyloid dogma, synaptic function, and Alzheimer's disease. The 3rd Elsevier and Neuroscion Neurobiology of Aging Conference. October 31 - November 1, 2002 [ Conference web site ]
 

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