BMJ  2007;335:285-287 (11 August), doi:10.1136/bmj.39241.630741.BE1

Analysis

Preventive health care in elderly people needs rethinking

Dee Mangin, senior lecturer in general practice1, Kieran Sweeney, honorary clinical senior lecturer in general practice2, Iona Heath, general practitioner3

1 Christchurch School of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch New Zealand, 2 Peninsula Medical School, Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital, Exeter EX2 5DW, 3 Caversham Group Practice, London NW5 2UP

Correspondence to: D Mangin derelie.mangin@chmeds.ac.nz

Dee Mangin, Kieran Sweeney, and Iona Heath argue that, rather than prolonging life, preventive treatments in elderly people simply change the cause of death—the manner of our dying

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.


  • Single disease models should not be applied to preventive treatments in elderly people
  • Preventive treatments in elderly people may select cause of death without the patient's informed consent
  • Preventive use of statins shows no overall benefit in elderly people as cardiovascular mortality and morbidity are replaced by cancer
  • A more sophisticated model is needed to assess the benefits and harms of preventive treatment in elderly people


Preventive health care aims to delay the onset of illness and disease and to prevent untimely and premature deaths. But the theory and rhetoric of prevention do not deal with the problem of how such health care applies to people who have already exceeded an average lifespan. In recent years, concerns about equity of access to treatments have focused on ageism. As a result, preventive interventions are encouraged regardless of age, and this can be harmful to the patient and expensive for the health . . . [Full text of this article]


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Rapid Responses:

Read all Rapid Responses

Compression of morbidity, not prolongation of life, is the goal of Old Age preventive medicine
Anthony Oke
bmj.com, 10 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Prevention may not be benficial
Tim M Reynolds
bmj.com, 11 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Need for an individualized approach to preventive care in the elderly
Paddy B Quail
bmj.com, 11 Aug 2007 [Full text]
A patient's viewpoint
Raymond G Holder
bmj.com, 12 Aug 2007 [Full text]
More from a member of the public
Bob Smith
bmj.com, 13 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Re: A patient's viewpoint
Duane E. Graveline
bmj.com, 14 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Not fair on the older patient.
J THOMAS
bmj.com, 13 Aug 2007 [Full text]
The complexity of later life needs a scalpel rather than an axe
Desmond O'Neill
bmj.com, 14 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Not all preventive interventions are equal
Ashley R Bloomfield
bmj.com, 14 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Preventive health care in elderly people needs rethinking
Idris Williams
bmj.com, 14 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Appropriate care of the elderly
Lesley A M Evans
bmj.com, 14 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Evidence-Based Medicine in the Elderly
Dean J Noimark
bmj.com, 15 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Preventive health care in elderly
Patricia E Price
bmj.com, 15 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Saving Lives?
Gina Johnson
bmj.com, 16 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Primary Prevention- Ultimate Goal in Medicine??
Heong Keong Goh
bmj.com, 16 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Equitable health care
Erik Buskens
bmj.com, 16 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Saving Lives Versus Postponing Death
Joseph I. Yikona
bmj.com, 17 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Preventive health care in elderly people needs rethinking
Martin J. Connolly
bmj.com, 17 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Trade offs
Joan McClusky
bmj.com, 17 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Rethinking needed for each and every medication in elderly people
Doron Garfinkel
bmj.com, 20 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Challenging the QOF
Dougal J. Jeffries
bmj.com, 21 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Authors' response
Dee Mangin, et al.
bmj.com, 23 Aug 2007 [Full text]
We lack reliable data on harms attributable to treatments
Andrew Herxheimer
bmj.com, 31 Aug 2007 [Full text]
Essential geriatric care
Tamilmani A J
bmj.com, 1 Oct 2007 [Full text]



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