Low dose inhaled glucocorticoid is superior to anti-leukotrienes

Using leukotriene receptor antagonists instead of inhaled glucocorticoids to treat patients with mild to moderate asthma increases the risk of an exacerbation. In a systematic review of 13 trials comparing the treatments, Ducharme (p 621) determined that the risk of exacerbations of asthma requiring systemic glucocorticoids was 60% higher with anti-leukotrienes than inhaled glucocorticoids. Until further evidence is available on the safety and efficacy of anti-leukotrienes as single agent therapy, inhaled glucocorticoids should remain the standard treatment for asthma.


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Relevant Article

Inhaled glucocorticoids versus leukotriene receptor antagonists as single agent asthma treatment: systematic review of current evidence
Francine M Ducharme
BMJ 2003 326: 621. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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