Salt poisoning and dehydration must be distinguished

The causes of hypernatraemia have different legal and medical approaches. In a review, Coulthard and Haycock (p 157) discuss how to differentiate in children between hypernatraemia due to salt poisoning and dehydration. Two cases studies illustrate recommended techniques to enhance history taking, examination, and biochemical analyses of serial, paired, blood, and "spot" urine samples.


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Relevant Article

Distinguishing between salt poisoning and hypernatraemic dehydration in children
Malcolm G Coulthard and George B Haycock
BMJ 2003 326: 157-160. [Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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