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Comparatively little is known about the psychological effects of
everyday traumas on children. On p 1619 Stallard et al assessed children who had been in road traffic and sporting accidents six weeks
after they had attended an accident and emergency department. One third
of the children in road traffic accidents fulfilled the criteria for
post-traumatic stress disorder compared with 3% of those in sporting
accidents. Neither the type of accident nor the nature and severity of
injuries was related to the presence of the disorder, although girls
were more likely to be affected. Routine ways of identifying children
who are likely to be psychologically affected need to be developed.