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In the first study in the United Kingdom to consider sociodemographic
differences in managing patients with cancer, Pollock et al (p 245)
showed from routine NHS hospital data that patients with lung,
colorectal, and breast cancer from deprived areas were more likely to
be admitted as emergencies, less likely to have day case procedures,
and less likely to receive surgical treatment than their counterparts
from affluent areas. Patients with colorectal cancer in deprived areas
were more likely to be seen in hospitals treating fewer than 100 cases
a year. More effective early diagnostic and referral procedures in
primary care settings in deprived areas are required if there are to be
significant reductions in mortality from these cancers. Rationalisation
of acute services and bed closures must take into account inequities in
access to treatment and care in areas with high levels of deprivation.