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Published 12 August 2009, doi:10.1136/bmj.b3004
Cite this as: BMJ 2009;339:b3004
Madhuchanda Bhattacharyya, specialist registrar, Minaxi Dattani, specialist registrar
1 Department of Radiology, Northwick Park Hospital, Harrow, Middlesex HA1 3UJ
Correspondence to: M Bhattacharyya madhuchanda_b@hotmail.com
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
A 66 year old woman presented to the accident and emergency department with severe chest pain radiating to the back following several episodes of vomiting after a meal.
On examination, she was unwell with tachycardia and tachypnoea. Her blood pressure was 150/80 mm Hg in the left arm and 138/80 mm Hg in the right arm. Her past medical history included asthma, hypertension, and a previous transient ischaemic attack.
On admission, she had a mildly raised white blood cell count (14.3x109/l) with neutrophilia (8.58x109/l) and normal haemoglobin (143 g/l). Serum lactate was raised (3.6 mmol/l), but urea and electrolytes were normal. Chest radiography was performed and showed a right sided pleural effusion. Aortic dissection was suspected, and she underwent computed tomography of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis using an aortic protocol. The scan showed a pneumomediastinum with an associated pneumothorax and a right sided
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