Published 4 June 2009, doi:10.1136/bmj.b1805
Cite this as: BMJ 2009;338:b1805
Practice
Guidelines
Early management of persistent non-specific low back pain: summary of NICE guidance
Pauline Savigny, health services research fellow1,
Paul Watson, professor of pain management and rehabilitation2,
Martin Underwood, professor of primary care research3, on behalf of the Guideline Development Group
1 National Collaborating Centre for Primary Care, Royal College of General Practitioners, London SW7 1PU,
2 Department of Health Science, Academic Unit, University of Leicester, Leicester LE5 4PW,
3 Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL
Correspondence to: M Underwood m.underwood@warwick.ac.uk
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Most episodes of acute low back pain resolve spontaneously.1 However, among those in whom low back pain and disability have persisted for over a year, few return to normal activities. Thus the focus for preventing the onset of long term disability caused by non-specific low back pain is on the early management of persistent low back pain (pain present for more than six weeks and less than one year). No consensus exists on how to help health professionals and their patients choose the best treatments for this condition.
This article summarises the most recent recommendations from the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) on the early management of non-specific low back pain.1 The diagnosis of specific causes of low back pain (malignancy, infection, fracture, ankylosing spondylitis, and other inflammatory disorders) is not part of this guideline.
NICE recommendations are based on systematic reviews of best available evidence. When . . . [Full text of this article]

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