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Published 9 April 2009, doi:10.1136/bmj.b601
Cite this as: BMJ 2009;338:b601
Daunting challenges lie ahead in providing chronic care for the aged
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
In the linked study (doi:10.1136/bmj.b1175), Dupre and colleagues assess the relation between levels of frailty and type of death in a prospective cohort study of older adults in China, using recent data from two waves (2002 and 2005) of the Chinese longitudinal healthy longevity survey.1 The study found that higher levels of frailty at baseline significantly increased the overall risk of death in the subsequent three year period, as would be expected. More interestingly, frailty had varying effects on peoples dying experiences, mainly with respect to sex and age. In general, elderly women had a higher risk of mortality relative to men as frailty increased. Although both elderly men and women with the highest level of frailty (ranked in upper quarter of the frailty index) were most likely to have 30 or more days bedridden before death, elderly women had less pain and discomfort (as reported retrospectively by
Zhanlian Feng, assistant professor of community health
1 Center for Gerontology and Health Care Research, Brown University Warren Alpert Medical School, Providence, RI 02903, USA
Zhanlian_Feng@brown.edu