Published 20 October 2008, doi:10.1136/bmj.a1831
Cite this as: BMJ 2008;337:a1831

Practice

Guidelines

Prescribing intravenous immunoglobulin: summary of Department of Health guidelines

Drew Provan, consultant haematologist1, Helen M Chapel, consultant immunologist2, W A Carrock Sewell, consultant immunologist and visiting professor of immunology3, Denise O’Shaughnessy, senior medical adviser4, on behalf of the UK Immunoglobulin Expert Working Group

1 Department of Haematology, Barts and the London NHS Trust, The Royal London Hospital, London E1 2ES, 2 Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, and Oxford Radcliffe Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford OX3 9DU, 3 Scunthorpe General Hospital, North Lincolnshire and Goole NHS Trust, North Lincolnshire DN15 7BH, 4 Blood Policy Unit, Department of Health, London SE1 6LH

Correspondence to: D Provan a.provan@virgin.net

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Therapeutic immunoglobulin, a preparation of normal human polyclonal immunoglobulin G derived from pooled human plasma, has become an important treatment option in a range of medical conditions beyond its use in immune deficiencies, particularly autoimmune and acute inflammatory diseases.1 For some time, concern has been expressed over the availability of immunoglobulin. Severe global supply shortages began in the late 1990s, when demand exceeded supply by up to 30%,2 and production problems specific to the United Kingdom have curtailed supply. This supply shortage has been compounded by increasing use in established indications3 and widespread off-label prescribing.4 To ensure that supply is maintained, even in times of acute shortage, for the patients considered to be the highest priority because of a risk to life without treatment, potential prescribers of immunoglobulin need help in identifying treatment indications for which its use is appropriate. This article summarises the most recent Department of Health guidelines . . . [Full text of this article]


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