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Published 25 November 2008, doi:10.1136/bmj.a2686
Cite this as: BMJ 2008;337:a2686
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Tilburt and colleagues show that most specialists are either practising magic or are insane—that is, prescribing a placebo and saying so.1 The placebo "effect" is well known: in the 18th century Benjamin Franklin and Antoine Lavoisier investigated Franz Mesmers magnetic healing techniques. Scientific analysis now separates the placebo effect into the response to three components: assessment and observation, therapeutic ritual, and a supportive patient-practitioner relationship.2
Pragmatically, the placebo effect is simply belief, a powerful and dangerous tool. It spoils the doctor-patient relationship, which is based on trust; strengthens medical arrogance; and infantilises patients. The first point risks a backlash, the other two have a name, disease mongering.
The "what this study adds" box misses the point: the leaders in disease mongering are doctors themselves. Be strong and of good courage, you have nothing. Why do so many doctors avoid telling people the truth? Even oncologists have learnt how to do
Alain Braillon, hepatologist1, Aurore Bernardy-Prudhomme, resident doctor1
1 University Hospitals, 80000 Amiens, France
braillon.alain@chu-amiens.fr