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Published 22 July 2008, doi:10.1136/bmj.a911
Cite this as: BMJ 2008;337:a911
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
The first paragraph of Heaths article raises a controversial issue—that homicides perpetrated by children and young adults from poor UK families are due largely to lack of respect and a need to exact revenge.1 I am not aware of any well regarded study that concurs with this perspective. To take just one example, a 2007 US Justice Department report on homicides determined that American blacks, undoubtedly among the poorest groups in the United States, account for 13% of the US population but are victims of 15% of all non-fatal violent attacks and nearly half of all homicides.2 Also, 93% of all black victims were murdered by black offenders. Do these trends imply that the blacks perpetrating homicides in America perceive fellow (poor) blacks as disrespectful, and are killing them to exact revenge?
Most studies concede that the manner in which economic inequality generates variations in homicide rates is influenced by
Niyi Awofeso, associate professor
1 School of Public Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
niyi.awofeso@justicehealth.nsw.gov.au