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Published 22 July 2008, doi:10.1136/bmj.a906
Cite this as: BMJ 2008;337:a906
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Currently a resting electrocardiogram costs £35 through the Cardiac Risk in the Young programme. Variable penetrance for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with obstruction means that one-off resting ECG screening will miss the commonest cause of sudden athletic death in people under 35 unless it is repeated at least annually.1
Although a combination of family symptoms, family history, and resting ECG will increase the sensitivity of a screening programme, upgrading to stress ECGs and on probably an annual basis just wont work on the NHS, because of cost. Thus, by definition, such a "screening" programme is ineffective.
The obvious question is what we do with the positive screening tests. Do we truly have a right to prevent participation in sport? Imagine, for example, the African runner, whose sporting prowess provides food and water for his whole village.
The Seattle experience suggests that the availability of advisory external defibrillators is a positive step in
Jonathan R Hanson, rural practitioner
1 Ardvasar, Isle of Skye IV45 8RS
jthan60@hotmail.com