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Published 27 August 2008, doi:10.1136/bmj.a1402
Cite this as: BMJ 2008;337:a1402
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Haydar et al recommend wider adoption of multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) to investigate acute interscapular chest pain.1 Although the potential to confirm or exclude acute myocardial infarction, aortic dissection, aortitis, or acute pulmonary embolism in a single radiological study is highly appealing, they did not mention potential hazards or limitations.
Firstly, thorough clinical history and examination should, in most cases, allow determination of the most likely cause of thoracic chest pain without the need for "triple rule-out" by MDCT. To obtain MDCT images of sufficient quality to allow this, the heart rate must be slowed pharmacologically to less than 65 beats a minute. This may be difficult in patients with acute pain and inadvisable in the presence of acute pulmonary oedema. Above 65 beats a minute, the ability of MDCT to reliably determine the presence and absence of coronary disease is severely limited.2
Secondly, despite its limitations, transthoracic echocardiography is
Edward D Nicol, specialist registrar, cardiology1, James Stirrup, cardiac imaging fellow2
1 John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, 2 Royal Brompton Hospital, London SW3 6NP
cyprusdoc@doctors.org.uk