BMJ  2008;336:1371-1374 (14 June), doi:10.1136/bmj.39555.820394.BE

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Unrecognised severe vitamin D deficiency

John L Sievenpiper, visiting elective medical student1, Elizabeth A McIntyre, specialist registrar, Mark Verrill, consultant and senior lecturer1, Richard Quinton, consultant and senior lecturer1, Simon H S Pearce, consultant and professor1

1 Endocrine Unit, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 4LP

Correspondence to: S Pearce S.H.S.Pearce@ncl.ac.uk

Vitamin D deficiency remains common and may mimic other musculoskeletal disorders or mental health problems

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Since Glisson gave the first authoritative description of rickets in 1650 and McCollum and coworkers described its cause as vitamin D deficiency in 1922,1 clinical descriptions of hypovitaminosis D have become more variable, making the condition less recognisable.2 At the same time, the condition remains highly prevalent world wide, yet is preventable.3 We present two cases of longstanding undiagnosed severe vitamin D deficiency with important clinical consequences.

A 53 year old woman of Pakistani origin underwent mastectomy for invasive ductal carcinoma of the right breast with adjuvant radiotherapy and tamoxifen treatment. Over the next two years she presented at her follow-up appointments with migratory musculoskeletal pains, including pain in the right arm, loin, right posterior chest with bony tenderness and whole body discomfort. A chest x ray showed an irregularity of the upper cortex of the right posterolateral seventh rib. An isotope bone scan showed multiple areas of increased radionuclide . . . [Full text of this article]


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