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BMJ 2008;336:1324 (14 June), doi:10.1136/bmj.39605.513889.3A
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Although starting all patients on simvastatin 40 mg for secondary prevention is a sound approach for many,1 a substantial proportion will not achieve the targets of less than 4 mmol/l for total cholesterol and 2 mmol/l for low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol with this therapy.
A meta-analysis by Law et al in 2003 showed that simvastatin 40 mg achieves a reduction in LDL cholesterol of 37%.2 This implies that as initial therapy, any patient with an LDL measurement higher than 3.1 mmol/l would not be treated to target with simvastatin 40 mg. In the same study, simvastatin 80 mg achieved a 42% reduction in LDL; atorvastatin 40 mg and rosuvastatin 20 mg achieved reductions of 49% and 48%, respectively.
Starting patients with an LDL of greater than 3.1 mmol/l on simvastatin 40 mg seems to mean that their treatment will inevitably have to be escalated at a later date. This
Stuart J Laurie, general practitioner
1 Long Lane Medical Centre, Liverpool L9 6DQ
stuart.laurie@livgp.nhs.uk
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