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BMJ 2008;336:521 (8 March), doi:10.1136/bmj.39507.433333.80
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Minton et al add to a gathering body of evidence that poor clinical practice in the initial management of patients with bloodstream infections contributes to increased morbidity and mortality.1
We recently performed a retrospective study of 35 patients with community acquired pneumonia and septicaemia transferred within 48 hours of admission to a district general intensive care unit over a year. Outcomes were death or discharge from hospital.
Mean age was 59 (range 14-96), 19 were male, and 24 were smokers. Patients over 65 had a 53% mortality compared with 22% in those under 65. Smokers had a 46% mortality compared with 18% in non-smokers.
CURB 65 scores (Confusion, elevated Urea, elevated Respiratory rate, low Blood pressure and age at least 65) were grouped 0/1, 2/3, and 4/5. Mortality was 30% in the 0/1 and 2/3 groups. Patients scoring 4/5 on admission, however, had 80% mortality.
Mohammed A Butt, ST2 general medicine, A K Coulson, F2 medicine, J H Hull, specialist registrar respiratory medicine, T B L Ho, consultant respiratory physician
1 Knight Centre for Cystic Fibrosis, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Frimley Park Hospital, Camberley GU16 7UJ
adilbutt@doctors.org.uk