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BMJ 2007;335:362 (25 August), doi:10.1136/bmj.39311.453600.3A
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Sanders and Kingsnorth gave a less than comprehensive view of their subject.1 Really important gallstones that must be dealt with occur in the bile ducts. Where is the discussion about diagnosis with magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography, management with therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, the place of open surgery, and discussion of optimal antibiotic therapy of ascending cholangitis in 2007?
Of course more cholecystectomies are done in the United States (population 290 million) than in England (population 49 million). The interesting thing is that the rate per head of population is much greater in the financially driven healthcare system in the US compared with our public service ethos. The prevalence of gallstones is probably the same.
Andy Warhol died at 58 after apparently routine surgery for gallstones. Surely death is the most serious complication of operative treatment. Gallbladder gallstones are no more likely to kill patients than the low mortality
M C Bateson, consultant physician/gastroenterologist
Bishop Auckland General Hospital, County Durham DL14 6AD
malcolm.bateson@cddft.nhs.uk
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