BMJ 2007;335:343-346 (18 August), doi:10.1136/bmj.39282.623553.AD
Clinical Review
Clinical Review
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Jeremy D P Bland, consultant in clinical neurophysiology
Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury CT1 3NG
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
- Carpal tunnel syndrome is the commonest cause of nocturnal hand paraesthesias and should be suspected in any patient with this symptom, whatever age
- Initial treatment should be with neutral angle splinting at night; milder cases may be treated with local steroid injection before further investigation
- Refer more severe cases—those with thenar weakness, sensory deficit, and daytime symptoms—for nerve conduction studies and possible surgery
- Either open or endoscopic surgery may be used depending on availability of local expertise
| |
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the commonest peripheral nerve problem in the United Kingdom and has considerable employment and healthcare costs. If recognised early it is readily treatable. No established UK guidelines exist for diagnosis and management, but the American Academy of Neurology issued guidelines in 1993, which remain current as no major recent advances have occurred.1
Carpal tunnel syndrome results from compromise of median nerve function at the wrist caused by increased . . . [Full text of this article]
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