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BMJ 2007;334:1032-1033 (19 May), doi:10.1136/bmj.39190.654132.94
Geoff Watts, freelance journalist
London
geoff@scileg.freeserve.co.uk
Despite numerous attempts to prevent it, patenting of genes is still legal. Geoff Watts explains the problems
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
A bill introduced earlier this year in the US House of Representatives had one indisputable virtue: brevity. Congressmen Xavier Becerra and Dave Weldon's proposed Genomic Research and Diagnostic Accessibility Act would have added a new section to the US legal code. The bill ran thus: "Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no patent may be obtained for a nucleotide sequence, or its functions or correlations, or the naturally occurring products it specifies."1 That was it.
Had the bill been passed it would have resolved a long running dispute over the legitimacy of patenting genes. But it was not to be. The bill ran out of time, gene patenting remains legal, and the argument goes on. Given that the patent system is long established and generally agreed to be socially desirable, why should its application to genes have proved so contentious?
For many reasonsnot the least of which is a widespread
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