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BMJ 2006;333:693 (30 September), doi:10.1136/bmj.38978.491667.68
Dee Mangin, senior lecturer1
1 Department of Public Health and General Practice, Christchurch School of Medicine, University of Otago, PO Box 4345, Christchurch, New Zealand derelie.mangin@chmeds.ac.nz
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
This patient had adult onset Still's disease with atypical features.1 For general practitioners the presentation of the disease itself is atypicaluncommon enough not to make it on to the initial list of differential diagnoses. The case highlights broader issues around recognition of patterns of illness and dealing with medically unexplained signs and symptoms.1
General practitioners often see the pattern of symptoms described at presentation: a young person with a febrile illness, myalgia, and sore throat. This pattern would prompt a working diagnosis of infection, most likely viral. What triggered the general practitioner to recognise that this woman's symptoms deviated from the pattern and raised enough concern to prompt hospital referral? The duration of symptoms was important. There were red herrings, including the overseas travel and the rash in response to amoxicillin (increasing suspicion of infectious mononucleosis).
We can see the complex and subtle nature of pattern recognition, which is the
Israeli students are refusing to perform intimate examinations on anaesthetised women without their informed consent.