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BMJ 2006;333:652-653 (23 September), doi:10.1136/bmj.333.7569.652-b
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EDITORA few issues arise from Humes and Simpson's review of acute appendicitis.1 It is important to clinically assess the right groin and hip, particularly in paediatric patients as transient synovitis or irritable hip and septic arthritis are common2 and are differential diagnoses that must be considered for atypical presentations. Children are often referred with abdominal pain where the gait of the patient has not been assessed and a painful limp can often be missed in a patient examined only in the supine position.
Radiological investigations for appendicitis have progressed and computed tomography may be used in the UK in adults, particularly to rule out right sided colonic pathologies such as cancers and diverticular disease, however for children where radiation exposure is certainly more of an issue, advocating computed tomography scans on the basis of higher diagnostic precision has potential risks for the children in question. As so much
Sanjay Purkayastha, clinical research fellow
Department of Biosurgery and Surgical Technology, Imperial College, London W2 1NY s.purkayastha@imperial.ac.uk
Sudipta Purkayastha, visiting professor, Paraskeva Paraskevas, senior lecturer
Department of Biosurgery and Surgical Technology, Imperial College, London W2 1NY