BMJ  2006;333:611-612 (23 September), doi:10.1136/bmj.38954.627361.BE

Editorial

Acupuncture in mainstream health care

Is cost effective for chronic non-specific low back pain and migraine

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Lower back pain is a common ailment that places a considerable burden on society in terms of reduced quality of life and lost productivity.1 In this week's BMJ an economic evaluation by Ratcliffe and colleagues shows that acupuncture is relatively cost effective as an adjunct to usual care for patients with persistent non-specific lower back pain.2 The study is based on a well conducted pragmatic randomised controlled trial, which is also published this week.3 The trial showed a modest but statistically significant reduction in back pain and increase in health related quality of life compared with usual care.

The addition of acupuncture to usual care for low back pain raised health service costs by £140 ({euro}207; $265) per patient, but this increase was small relative to the health gain. At £4000 per quality adjusted life year (QALY) gained, this is well below the lower NHS funding threshold used . . . [Full text of this article]

David Wonderling, senior health economist

National Collaborating Centre for Acute Care, Royal College of Surgeons of England, London WC2A 3PE
(dwonderling@rcseng.ac.uk)


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This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Paterson, C. (2007). Appraisals of specific treatments are needed. BMJ 334: 600-600 [Full text]  
  • (2006). Acupuncture for Low Back Pain?. JWatch General 2006: 4-4 [Full text]  

Rapid Responses:

Read all Rapid Responses

Acupuncture is safe
Tony Thick
bmj.com, 22 Sep 2006 [Full text]
A biased editorial.
Richard G Richards
bmj.com, 6 Oct 2006 [Full text]



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