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BMJ 2006;333:45-46 (1 July), doi:10.1136/bmj.333.7557.45-b
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
EDITORTonelli et al have provided valuable data for those interested in the interpretation of multiple test results. I differ, however, on the question of the evaluations of interaction and risk "additivity."1
It seems hard to believe that the interaction between the tests is of only "modest importance" when the odds of death are altered threefold for renal impairment and twofold for proteinuria (by the presence or absence of the other factor.) Admittedly, these are from unadjusted figures, but this is the situation the clinician will face as it is unlikely that all the values for the adjustment factors will be available. If only some are, the full regression equation would not be appropriate. Even with the adjusted figures, the difference in odds of death still amounts to some 16%. It would be helpful to know whether the interaction term for the two tests only is significant or not.
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G H Hall, retired physician
Exeter EX1 2HW h.2@which.net