BMJ  2006;332:1401-1402 (17 June), doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7555.1401

Editorial

Overlays or mattresses to prevent pressure sores?

Mattresses are more likely to be cost effective and patients prefer them

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

In this issue of the BMJ (pp 1413, 1416) the Pressure Trial Group reports the results of a randomised controlled trial of two methods of preventing pressure ulcers and an economic analysis of that trial.^{1 2} The European Pressure Advisory Panel defines a pressure ulcer as an area of localised damage to the skin and underlying tissue caused by pressure, shear, friction, or a combination of these.³ Regardless of aetiology the problem of pressure ulcers in poorly mobile patients is common and can be encountered in many health settings, including at home, in community care, and in intensive care.^4-6 Incidence varies from 0% to 17% for home care, 2.2% to 23.9% for long term care, 0.4% to 38% for hospitals, and 8% to 79% for intensive care.^{5 6}

Pressure ulcers are a source of distress to patients, are costly to manage, and can lead to litigation.⁴ Their severity is . . . [Full text of this article]

Health Economics Research Unit and Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD

Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen AB25 2ZN
(d.noble@nhs.net)

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