BMJ  2006;332:1216 (20 May), doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7551.1216-a

Letter

Rectal quinine for malaria

Risk of hypoglycaemia may be higher by rectal route

The first 100% of the full text of this article appears below.

EDITOR—The study by Barennes et al shows that quinine given by the rectal route has an acceptable safety profile and could be used in the early management of moderately severe malaria in children.1 But hypoglycaemia is a common side effect of quinine therapy, especially in children. The risk of hypoglycaemia is theoretically higher in patients receiving rectal quinine as the drug concentrations may be higher in the portal circulation, stimulating pancreatic beta cell insulin secretion directly.

Prasanta Padhan, senior resident in internal medicine

Jipmer, Pondicherry 605 006, India prasanta.padhan@gmail.com


Competing interests: None declared.

  1. Barennes H, Balima-Koussoubé T, Nagot N, Charpentier JC, Pussard E. Safety and efficacy of rectal compared with intramuscular quinine for the early treatment of moderately severe malaria in children: randomised clinical trial. BMJ 2006;332: 1055-9. (6 May.)[Abstract/Free Full Text]

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Relevant Article

Safety and efficacy of rectal compared with intramuscular quinine for the early treatment of moderately severe malaria in children: randomised clinical trial
Hubert Barennes, Tatiana Balima-Koussoubé, Nicolas Nagot, Jean-Christophe Charpentier, and Eric Pussard
BMJ 2006 332: 1055-1059. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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