BMJ 2005;331:887-889 (15 October), doi:10.1136/bmj.331.7521.887
Clinical review
The patient's journey: rheumatoid arthritis
Carol Simpson, patient1,
Chloe Franks, patient1,
Catherine Morrison, clinical nurse specialist in rheumatology1,
Heidi Lempp, senior qualitative researcher2
1 Department of Rheumatology, King's College Hospital NHS Trust, London SE5 9RS,
2 Academic Department of Rheumatology, King's College London School of Medicine at Guy's, King's College, and St Thomas Hospitals, London SE5 9RJ
Correspondence to: H Lempp heidi.k.lempp@kcl.ac.uk
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
The map
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common chronic disorder of disturbed
immunity that affects about 1% of adults in the United Kingdom.
It typically develops in middle or late life and is three times
more common in women than it is in men. It is characterised
by joint pain, swelling, and stiffness, particularly of the
small joints of the hands and feet. Its onset varies between
gradual and acute. The classic pathological features include
inflammation in the synovial lining joints and tendon sheaths.
Patients feel sore, especially in the morning. Its natural course
is variable, with disease severity changing over time, although
in many patients there is increasing joint damage and functional
disability. From the perspective of patients, pain, reduced
mobility, fatigue, and psychological effects, such as depression,
are the dominant concerns. In contrast, clinicians generally
focus on measurable disease activity, along with radiographically
identifiable progressive joint damage. They aim to
. . . [Full text of this article]
The good news
The bad news
Travelling alone
Companions on the journey
Ways of coping
What helps along the way?
Journey's end

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