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BMJ 2005;331:49-50 (2 July), doi:10.1136/bmj.331.7507.49-b
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
EDITORIn their editorial van Ommeren et al show that reactions to natural disasters are delicate international matters.1 Spiegel divided these disasters into natural disasters and complex emergencies. He cited political opinion or backlash as a predominant determining factor affecting response to these events.2 These responses, however, may instead be influenced more strongly by vested economic interest.
By Spiegel's definition, Iraq in 2003 should possibly have constituted a "complex emergency," as would Afghanistan. There would have been, by his definition, a reluctance to intervene in such crises. Complex emergencies may not be those that are merely politically risky; they may instead be economically risky.
Southeast Asia houses production lines that are immediately recognisable to the Western consumer,3 whereas sub-Saharan Africa does not boast these. When a tsunami hits Asia, it is a disaster because, aside from the profound human loss, it is an economic disaster too. Sudan's Darfur and
Awori J Hayanga, surgery resident
Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA jhayang1@jhmi.edu