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BMJ 2005;330:472-473 (26 February), doi:10.1136/bmj.330.7489.472
John Alexander, chair1
1 South West Multicentre Research Ethics Committee, Lescaze Offices, Dartington TQ9 6JE jialexander@macunlimited.net
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
I agree with Wade that audit and certain kinds of research have similarities in purpose, structure, and ethics and that audit is not reviewed within the same strict ethical guidelines.1 However, this does not indicate that "research and audit cannot be distinguished." The definitions and differences have been published.2 3 Audit and research surveys raise similar issues regarding validity, confidentiality, inconvenience, and the revelation of unacceptable practice, but the potential ethical problems are less than for, say, trials of medicines. Both audit and surveys merit a thorough but possibly truncated review.
Wade says that the decision of an ethics committee should not be accepted without question because the decisions of committees may vary. A research ethics committee is formed of medical, paramedical, and lay representatives, including pharmacists and statisticians, men and women. It considers the conflicting ethical interests of, say, the goal of the research, the risks and potential benefits, the
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