BMJ  2004;329:778-782 (2 October), doi:10.1136/bmj.329.7469.778

Clinical review

Drug intake during Ramadan

N Aadil, assistant professor1, I E Houti, assistant professor1, S Moussamih, assistant professor1

1 Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, 19 Rue Tarik Bnou Ziad, Casablanca 20000, Morocco

Correspondence to: N Aadil aadil_nadia@yahoo.fr

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Introduction

During Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, adult Muslims are required to refrain from taking any food, beverages, or oral drugs, as well as from sexual intercourse, between dawn and sunset. Ramadan can occur in any of the four seasons, and the hours spent fasting vary accordingly from 11 hours to 18 hours a day. Rhythms of life and habits during this fasting period differ from one country to another. In Morocco, two to three meals daily are eaten within a short overnight span during this month. The first meal might be taken immediately after sunset (Iftar) and the second one around three hours later (dinner); the last meal might be taken shortly before dawn (Sohour). Intake of drug doses is therefore not easy, and its adjustment to the life rhythm of Ramadan is often not rational.

Aslam et al surveyed 81 patients to determine the alterations . . . [Full text of this article]

Sources

Route of administration

Dosing schedule

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Interaction with food intake

Conclusion


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