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BMJ 2004;329:686 (18 September), doi:10.1136/bmj.329.7467.686-b
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
EDITORIn asking what is intermediate care Melis et al point out one major conceptual error in the United Kingdom's version: it aims at relieving an administrative problemnamely, excessive bed occupancy.1 They did not deal with the patient's perspective. To achieve change four issues need to be addressed, in sequence. What is needed? How can that need be met? Who can meet it? Who pays?
Patients' needs relate partly to the underlying pathological process.2 Some are born with disabilities or acquire them early. Acquired illness in adult life may have expectations of improvement (for example, trauma), progression (for example, motor neurone disease), or relapse and remission (for example, rheumatoid arthritis).3 Recovering patients may require intensive or slow rehabilitation as inpatients to facilitate returning home. For patients with deteriorating conditions, community based teams, which work in the patient's own home and liaise closely with community agencies (educational, social, vocational), are
Andrew O Frank, consultant physician in rehabilitation medicine and rheumatology
Northwick Park Hospital and Harrow Primary Care Trust, Harrow HA1 3UJ Andrew.frank1@btinternet.com
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