BMJ 2004;329:126 (17 July), doi:10.1136/bmj.329.7458.126
Editorial
Getting ethics into practice
Clinicians need to be able to analyse and justify their day to day value judgments
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
In their day to day practice, clinicians make not only scientific judgments about the effectiveness of one intervention in comparison with another but also value judgments. Sometimes such judgments are explicitfor example, when a doctor reflects on his or her own moral views about the permissibility of abortion. In most cases, however, value judgments in medical practice are implicit in what seem, at first glance, to be "clinical" decisions.
Thus doctors may not think of themselves as making value judgments when, for example, considering what would be in an incompetent patient's best interests, weighing up whether harm to a third party is serious enough to justify a breach of patient confidentiality, or assessing quality of life in intensive care. Yet these decisions do indeed entail the making of value judgments, as do otherssuch as those in priority settings. Good medical practice requires that such value judgments are properly analysed and . . . [Full text of this article]
Michael J Parker, reader in medical ethics
michael.parker@ethox.ox.ac.uk Ethox Centre, Institute of Health Sciences, Oxford University, Oxford OX3 7LF

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