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BMJ 2004;328:525 (28 February), doi:10.1136/bmj.328.7438.525
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
EDITORRamchandani discusses the treatment of major depressive disorder in children and adolescents.1 The conclusion of the Committee on Safety of Medicines is based on two premises: lack of effectiveness and increased risk of suicide.
None of the evidence stacks up. Even the paper of the Food and Drug Administration points out that the effectiveness of sertraline and fluoxetine is likely to be the same.2
Furthermore, it says that in all the organised trials, no completed suicide was reported. It also points out that in major depressive disease, suicide is a likely event anyway. (In any case, the correct management of depressed children entails suicide watch.) If the risk increases it is likely to only be at the beginning of treatment, when the disinhibiting effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are not yet balanced by improving mood patterns.
What I find most unsatisfactory is the failure to publish the
Kenneth D Shenderey, senior partner in general practice
Medical Centre, Leeds, West Yorkshire LS14 6DX ken@shenderey.com
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