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BMJ 2004;328:403 (14 February), doi:10.1136/bmj.328.7436.403-b
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
EDITORIn his editorial Kingsnorth argues that open inguinal hernia repair with the Lichtenstein method is superior to the laparoscopic approach.1 We think that this is not the whole story.
In a recent Cochrane review six visceral and seven vascular injuries (in 2498 patients) were reported in the laparoscopic group compared with one and five (in 2758 patients) in the open group.2 In the laparoscopic group the convalescence was significantly shorter than after open surgery (7 days, P < 0.001). Furthermore, and probably most importantly, the review found a significant reduction in the rate of chronic groin pain (290/2101 v 459/2399, P < 0.001) after laparoscopic repair, with no difference in recurrence rates after the two procedures.
Although the direct cost of the laparoscopic technique is higher, this difference is eliminated by recommending a convalescence of one week only.3
Kingsnorth's concern about the complex nature of the laparoscopic procedure
Emilie Øberg, research fellow
emilieberthelsen@hotmail.com
Jacob Rosenberg, professor
Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, DK-2900 Hellerup, Denmark